Burning mouth syndrome: A review on its diagnostic and therapeutic approach

Autor: R Aravindhan, Santhanam Vidyalakshmi, Muniapillai Siva Kumar, C Satheesh, A Murali Balasubramanium, V Srinivas Prasad
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences, Vol 6, Iss 5, Pp 21-25 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0975-7406
0976-4879
DOI: 10.4103/0975-7406.137255
Popis: Burning mouth syndrome (BMS), a chronic and intractable orofacial pain syndrome is characterized by the presence of burning sensation of the oral mucosa in the absence of specific oral lesion. This condition affects chiefly of middle aged and elderly woman with hormonal changes or psychological disorders. In addition to burning sensation, patient with BMS also complains of oral mucosal pain, altered taste sensation, and dry mouth. This condition is probably of multifactorial origin, often idiopathic and its exact etiopathogenesis remains unclear. So far, there is no definitive cure for this condition and most of the treatment approaches, medications remains unsatisfactory. An interdisciplinary and systematic approach is required for better patient management. The purpose of this article is to present a review of epidemiology, clinical presentation, classification, etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and management of BMS.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals