Finite element study on post-screw removal stress in toy poodle radius with different plate designs and screw arrangements
| Autor: | Dito Anggoro, Melpa Susanti Purba, Fei Jiang, Norihiro Nishida, Harumichi Itoh, Kazuhito Itamoto, Yuki Nemoto, Munekazu Nakaichi, Hiroshi Sunahara, Kenji Tani |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2024 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Open Veterinary Journal, Vol 14, Iss 3, Pp 885-894 (2024) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 2226-4485 2218-6050 |
| DOI: | 10.5455/OVJ.2024.v14.i3.16 |
| Popis: | Background: The study employs finite element analysis (FEA) to investigate stress distribution in the radius of toy poodles after screw removal. The examination focuses on the biomechanical implications of varied screw hole configurations using 1.5-mm and 2.0-mm locking compression plates (LCP) with notched head T-Plates. Aim: To provide a non-invasive approach to analyzing the immediate consequences of screw removal from the radius bone in toy poodles. Specifically, it explores the impact of varied plate designs and screw arrangements on stress distribution within the forelimb bones. Methods: The study constructs a three-dimensional bone model of the toy poodle's forelimb based on computed tomography (CT) images. Simulations were designed to replicate jumping and landing from a 40 cm height, comparing stress distribution in the radius post-screw removal. Results: The analysis reveals significant variations in stress distribution patterns between the two LCPs. The radius implanted with the 2.0-mm LCP displays a uniform stress distribution, contrasting with the 1.5-mm plates. Localized stress concentration is observed around the screw holes, while trabecular bone regions near the screw holes exhibit lower stress levels. Conclusion: The study highlights the plate designs and screw configurations that affect bone stress in toy poodle forelimbs post-screw removal. The findings provide valuable insights for veterinarians, aiding informed decisions in veterinary orthopedic practices. [Open Vet J 2024; 14(3.000): 885-894] |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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