Autor: |
Wenjuan Wang, Xu Yang, Qifeng Mo, Yinshi Li, Dele Meng, Huashou Li |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Vol 259, Iss , Pp 115004- (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
0147-6513 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.ecoenv.2023.115004 |
Popis: |
Intercropping of hyperaccumulators with crops has emerged as a promising method for remediating arsenic (As)-contaminated soil in agroecosystems. However, the response of intercropping hyperaccumulators with different types of legume plants to diverse gradients of As-contaminated soil remains poorly understood. In this study, we assessed the response of plant growth and accumulation of an As hyperaccumulator (Pteris vittata L.) intercropped with two legume plants to three gradients of As-contaminated soil. Results indicated that soil As concentration had a substantial effect on the As uptake by plants. P. vittata growing in slightly As-contaminated soil (80 mg kg−1) exhibited higher As accumulation (1.52–5.49 folds) than those in higher As-contaminated soil (117 and 148 mg kg−1), owing to the lower soil pH in high As-contaminated soil. Intercropping with Sesbania cannabina L. increased As accumulation in P. vittata by 19.3%− 53.9% but decreased in intercropping with Cassia tora L. This finding was attributed to S. cannabina providing more NO3--N to P. vittata to support its growth, and higher resistance to As. The decreased rhizosphere pH in the intercropping treatment also resulted in the increased As accumulation in P. vittata. Meanwhile, the As concentrations in the seeds of the two legume plants met the national food standards( |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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