| Autor: |
Chen Shi, Cong Zhang, Zhiwen Fu, Jinmei Liu, Yuanfeng Zhou, Bao Cheng, Cong Wang, Shijun Li, Yu Zhang |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2023 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B, Vol 13, Iss 6, Pp 2613-2627 (2023) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
2211-3835 |
| DOI: |
10.1016/j.apsb.2023.03.007 |
| Popis: |
Uncommon epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations account for 10%–20% of all EGFR mutations in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The uncommon EGFR-mutated NSCLC is associated with poor clinical outcomes and generally achieved unsatisfactory effects to the current therapies using standard EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), including afatinib and osimertinib. Therefore, it is necessary to develop more novel EGFR-TKIs to treat uncommon EGFR-mutated NSCLC. Aumolertinib is a third-generation EGFR-TKI approved in China for treating advanced NSCLC with common EGFR mutations. However, it remains unclear whether aumolertinib is effective in uncommon EGFR-mutated NSCLC. In this work, the in vitro anticancer activity of aumolertinib was investigated in engineered Ba/F3 cells and patient-derived cells bearing diverse uncommon EGFR mutations. Aumolertinib was shown to be more potent in inhibiting the viability of various uncommon EGFR-mutated cell lines than those with wild-type EGFR. And in vivo, aumolertinib could also significantly inhibit tumor growth in two mouse allograft models (V769-D770insASV and L861Q mutations) and a patient-derived xenografts model (H773-V774insNPH mutation). Importantly, aumolertinib exerts responses against tumors in advanced NSCLC patients with uncommon EGFR mutations. These results suggest that aumolertinib has the potential as a promising therapeutic candidate for the treatment of uncommon EGFR-mutated NSCLC. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
|
