An Electrochemical Approach to Follow and Evaluate the Kinetic Catalysis of Ricin on hsDNA

Autor: George Oliveira, José Maurício Schneedorf
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Life, Vol 11, Iss 5, p 405 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2075-1729
DOI: 10.3390/life11050405
Popis: International authorities classify the ricin toxin, present in castor seeds, as a potential agent for use in bioterrorism. Therefore, the detection, identification, and characterization of ricin are considered the first actions for its risk assessment during a suspected exposure, parallel to the development of therapeutic and medical countermeasures. In this study, we report the kinetic analysis of electro-oxidation of adenine released from hsDNA by the catalytic action of ricin by square wave voltammetry. The results suggest that ricin-mediated adenine release exhibited an unusual kinetic profile, with a progress curve controlled by the accumulation of the product and the values of the kinetic constants of 46.6 µM for Km and 2000 min−1 for kcat, leading to a catalytic efficiency of 7.1 × 105 s−1 M−1.
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