Autor: |
Changming Wang, Shicheng Rao, Kangxing Shi, Leon Bagas, Qi Chen, Jiaxuan Zhu, Hongyu Duan, Lijun Liu |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2021 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Applied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 18, p 8756 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2076-3417 |
DOI: |
10.3390/app11188756 |
Popis: |
Rutile is an important ore mineral to meet the increasing demand of critical metal Ti in various sectors. Here we report a rare example of rutile deposits hosted within the Baishugang–Wujianfang amphibolite-facies metamorphic rocks in the East Qinling Orogen, central China. The rutiles are mostly located within or along the margins of biotite and show 94.6 to 99 wt% TiO2. Rutiles occur as chains, thin layers along the foliation, and dense clusters. The grains are coexisted with magnetite. Based on Zr-in-rutile thermometer the estimated crystallisation temperature is at 630 °C at 7.0 kba. Based on Cr/Nb ratio, the source of the rutile is correlated with Ti-bearing silicate minerals such as biotite from aluminous sedimentary protoliths. The rutile deposit formed during lower amphibolite-facies metamorphism, and is distinct from the eclogite- and granulite-related types elsewhere in the orogen. The LA-ICP-MS U–Pb analyses of rutiles from the deposit yield lower intercept 238U/206Pb ages of 386 ± 16 Ma at the Baishugang–Wujianfang district. These ages correspond to a Devonian arc–continent collisional event between the South and North Qinling domains in the East Qinling Orogen. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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