Application of a Flow-Induced Stress Wave and Investigation of Associated Injuries on Cell Monolayers Using a Parallel Plate Flow Chamber

Autor: Samar Shurbaji, Mahmoud Khatib A. A. Al-Ruweidi, Fatma Hassan Ali, Fatiha M. Benslimane, Huseyin C. Yalcin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Methods and Protocols, Vol 3, Iss 4, p 65 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2409-9279
DOI: 10.3390/mps3040065
Popis: Parallel plate flow chambers are widely used to expose cultured cells to physiological flows for the investigation of a variety of diseases. These applications usually involve the generation of continuous and steady fluid flow over cell monolayers for extended durations, usually a few days. Another technique is to generate a fast high-stress wave over the cells to see the immediate effect of flow-induced stresses. This can be achieved by propagating an air/liquid interface, in other words, a bubble, over cell monolayers. The approach is relevant to the reopening event of fluid-filled lung bronchioles and alveoli during mechanical ventilation therapy of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. This article explains how we generate a stress wave using a parallel plate flow chamber and presents representative results of this wave on cultured lung epithelial cells.
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