Polymorphisms in ATP-binding cassette transporters associated with maternal methylmercury disposition and infant neurodevelopment in mother-infant pairs in the Seychelles Child Development Study

Autor: Karin Engström, Tanzy M. Love, Gene E. Watson, Grazyna Zareba, Alison Yeates, Karin Wahlberg, Ayman Alhamdow, Sally W. Thurston, Maria Mulhern, Emeir M. McSorley, J.J. Strain, Philip W. Davidson, Conrad F. Shamlaye, G.J. Myers, Matthew D. Rand, Edwin van Wijngaarden, Karin Broberg
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Environment International, Vol 94, Iss , Pp 224-229 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0160-4120
DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2016.05.027
Popis: Background: ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters have been associated with methylmercury (MeHg) toxicity in experimental animal models. Aims: To evaluate the association of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in maternal ABC transporter genes with 1) maternal hair MeHg concentrations during pregnancy and 2) child neurodevelopmental outcomes. Materials and methods: Nutrition Cohort 2 (NC2) is an observational mother-child cohort recruited in the Republic of Seychelles from 2008–2011. Total mercury (Hg) was measured in maternal hair growing during pregnancy as a biomarker for prenatal MeHg exposure (N = 1313) (mean 3.9 ppm). Infants completed developmental assessments by Bayley Scales of Infant Development II (BSID-II) at 20 months of age (N = 1331). Genotyping for fifteen SNPs in ABCC1, ABCC2 and ABCB1 was performed for the mothers. Results: Seven of fifteen ABC SNPs (ABCC1 rs11075290, rs212093, and rs215088; ABCC2 rs717620; ABCB1 rs10276499, rs1202169, and rs2032582) were associated with concentrations of maternal hair Hg (p
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