The Impact of Pedestrian Distraction on Safety Behaviours at Controlled and Uncontrolled Crossings

Autor: Amy O’Dell, Andrew Morris, Ashleigh Filtness, Jo Barnes
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Future Transportation, Vol 3, Iss 4, Pp 1195-1208 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2673-7590
DOI: 10.3390/futuretransp3040065
Popis: To investigate differences in the safety behaviours of distracted and non-distracted pedestrians crossing roads, an unobtrusive observational study was conducted in Leicestershire, UK. Video recordings were taken of 1409 pedestrians crossing roads at controlled and uncontrolled crossing sites, both on a university campus and in urbanised town centre locations. On average, 42% of pedestrians were visibly distracted while crossing, and distracted pedestrians demonstrated significantly fewer safety behaviours than non-distracted pedestrians. They generally took longer to cross the road and made fewer looks towards the traffic environment, particularly at controlled crossings. Of all distraction activities, talking to another pedestrian had the most negative impact on safety behaviours. The findings highlight areas requiring further investigation, including distraction behaviours such as engaging with other pedestrians and supervising children. The results also identify that controlled crossings may benefit from targeted interventions to improve pedestrian safety.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals