Field emission analysis of the European Spallation Source medium beta superconducting cavities

Autor: M. Bertucci, A. Bosotti, A. D’Ambros, E. Del Core, A. T. Grimaldi, P. Michelato, L. Monaco, C. Pagani, R. Paparella, D. Sertore
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, Vol 26, Iss 7, p 072001 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2469-9888
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.26.072001
Popis: This paper presents a quantitative description of field emission in superconducting rf cavities. The goal is to fully reconstruct the physics involved in the phenomenon, from electron current generation at the emitter to the radiation pattern measured by the x-ray detector. The field emission process in the cavity was reconstructed using CST Particle Studio, and then the generation of x-ray radiation and its propagation toward the detectors were modeled analytically. The entire model was then applied to the specific case of the European Spallation Source medium beta superconducting cavities, and the theoretical predictions were cross-checked with experimental data collected during cavity vertical tests.
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