Phenylephrine Induced Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome during Resection of Solitary Pulmonary Nodule

Autor: Soon Ho Hong, Yun Kyung Park, Bora Yoon, Kee Ook Lee, Yong-Duk Kim, Sang-Jun Na
Jazyk: English<br />Korean
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Neurocritical Care, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 32-35 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2005-0348
2508-1349
DOI: 10.18700/jnc.170005
Popis: Background Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is a neurological complication caused by cerebral hyperperfusion. Case Report A 46-year-old male presented with decreased mental status, left facial palsy, and left-sided weakness after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for a solitary pulmonary nodule. During the surgery, phenylephrine was infused intravenously for general anesthesia-induced hypotension. High signal intensity at the right parietooccipital lobe was noted on fluid-attenuated inversion recovering imaging and diffusion-weighted imaging. His neurological symptoms improved two days after initial presentation. Follow-up diffusion-weighted imaging showed resolution of the brain lesions 10 days after the surgery. Conclusions We report a patient who presented with PRES after administration of phenylephrine during resection of a solitary pulmonary nodule. PRES should be considered for patients presented with acute neurologic symptoms following surgical procedures.
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