Gastric Tuberculosis Masquerading as Persistent Epigastric Pain in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report

Autor: Hasan Al-Obaidi MD, Ahmed Dheyaa Al-Obaidi MBChB, Pratiksha Moliya MD, Hussein Harb MD, Iya Agha MD, Nooraldin Merza MD, Hashim Talib Hashim MD, Mustafa Najah Al-Obaidi MBChB, Osamah Al-Obaidi FIBMS
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports, Vol 12 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2324-7096
23247096
DOI: 10.1177/23247096241298160
Popis: Tuberculosis (TB), caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis , is a leading infectious disease with varied manifestations. We report a rare presentation of gastric TB in a 50-year-old immunocompetent woman from the Middle East with no prior medical history. The patient presented with persistent epigastric pain, weight loss, nausea, and vomiting over a 2-month duration. Imaging studies and an infectious disease panel were inconclusive. However, upper endoscopy revealed a subepithelial lesion at the pylorus, with biopsies demonstrating caseating granuloma and multinucleated giant cells. A QuantiFERON test was subsequently positive for TB. The patient was successfully treated with standard TB quadruple therapy, resulting in significant improvement in symptoms during follow-up. This case underscores the importance of considering extrapulmonary TB in immunocompetent patients with atypical gastrointestinal symptoms and highlights the efficacy of prompt antitubercular therapy.
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