Exposure to violence and post-traumatic stress disorder in a rural adult population in South Africa

Autor: Karel Peltzer
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Academica, Vol 32, Iss 3 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0587-2405
2415-0479
Popis: The purpose of the study is to identify exposure to violence and its consequences for health in an adult community in rural South African. The instruments used for the interviews included a 24-item Exposure-to-Violence checklist, a pose-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) interview schedule, and the Self-Reporting questionnaire (SRQ-20). The sample included 132 adults: 48 (35%)malesand 84(65%)females in cheage range of 19-74 (mean age 33, SD= 14,3). Fifty-seven (41 %) reported that they had nndergone a traumatic experience during their lifetime. Eleven (8%) adults were classified as having a PTSD. With increased exposure co violence, the PTSD score increased but the SRQ score (indicative of minor psychiatric morbidity) did not.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals