Association of family history of cardiometabolic diseases (CMDs) and individual health behaviours: Analysis of CARRS study from South Asia

Autor: Ankur Garg, Kranti Suresh Vora, Mohammed K. Ali, Dimple Kondal, Mohan Deepa, Lisa R. Staimez, M. Masood Kadir, Viswanathan Mohan, Nikhil Tandon, Roopa Shivashankar
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Indian Heart Journal, Vol 74, Iss 4, Pp 307-313 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0019-4832
DOI: 10.1016/j.ihj.2022.05.004
Popis: Objectives: Family history is considered as an important predictor of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and diabetes. Available research findings suggest that family history of chronic diseases is associated with perceived risk of disease and adoption of healthy behaviours. We examined the association between family history of cardio-metabolic diseases (CMDs) and healthy behaviours among adults without self-reported CMDs. Methods: Cross-sectional data of 12,484 adults, without self-reported CMDs, from the baseline survey of Centre for cArdiometabolic Risk Reduction in South-Asia (CARRS) cohort study were analysed. Results: Family history was positively associated with non-smoking and high fruits & vegetables consumption in the age group of 45–64 years and moderate to high physical activity in the age group ≥65 years after adjusting for sex, education, wealth index, city and body mass index. Conclusions: Understanding perceived risks and cultural or psychological factors related to family history through ethnographic studies may deepen understanding of these associations.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals