An international survey assessing the effects of the duration of attack-free period on health-related quality of life for patients with hereditary angioedema

Autor: Robbin Itzler, William R. Lumry, John Sears, Julia Braverman, Yinglei Li, Caroline J. Brennan, Gary G. Koch
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1750-1172
DOI: 10.1186/s13023-024-03247-1
Popis: Abstract Background Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is characterized by unpredictable and often severe cutaneous and mucosal swelling that affects the extremities, face, larynx, gastrointestinal tract, or genitourinary area. Introduction of novel long-term prophylactic treatment options (lanadelumab, berotralstat, and C1-esterase inhibitor SC [human]) into the treatment armamentarium has substantially reduced HAE attacks, allowing patients to be attack free for longer with improvements to their quality of life. Using data drawn from a wide-ranging survey of patients with HAE, we examined the relationship between duration of time attack free and health-related quality of life (HRQoL), exploring the possibility that there is an association between observed improvement in HRQoL and attack-free duration. Methods A survey among patients with HAE on long-term prophylaxis (LTP) in six countries (the US, Australia, Canada, UK, Germany, and Japan) assessed the relationship between attack-free duration and mean Angioedema Quality of Life (AE-QoL) scores, quality of life benefits, and rescue medication used. Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was used to assess the roles of LTP and attack-free period (
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje