Bowel ulceration following tocilizumab administration in a COVID-19 patient

Autor: Damian Bruce-Hickman, Shanaz Matthew Sajeed, Yin Huei Pang, Choon Sheong Seow, Weihao Chen, Monika Gulati Kansal
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMJ Open Gastroenterology, Vol 7, Iss 1 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2054-4774
DOI: 10.1136/bmjgast-2020-000484
Popis: Tocilizumab, a monoclonal antibody against interleukin-6, has been used to treat cytokine release syndrome (CRS) in a subset of patients with severe COVID-19 disease. Acute ulcerative bowel disease has been only rarely documented in patients treated for rheumatological conditions. The gastrointestinal side effects seen when used in the context of COVID-19 are unknown. We present a case of COVID-19 CRS in which acute terminal ileum and perforated caecal ulceration evolved after tocilizumab exposure. We raise awareness of a possible causal relationship between even a single dose of tocilizumab and gut ulceration in patients with COVID-19. Any such drug enteropathy relationship requires watchful monitoring during upcoming trials of tocilizumab in patients with COVID-19.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals