Autor: |
Giuseppe La Rocca, Edoardo Mazzucchi, Fabrizio Pignotti, Luigi Aurelio Nasto, Gianluca Galieri, Pierluigi Rinaldi, Vincenzo De Santis, Enrico Pola, Giovanni Sabatino |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1590-9999 |
DOI: |
10.1186/s10195-023-00696-5 |
Popis: |
Abstract Background Minimally invasive spine surgery is a field of active and intense research. Image-guided percutaneous pedicle screw (PPS) placement is a valid alternative to the standard free-hand technique, thanks to technological advancements that provide potential improvement in accuracy and safety. Herein, we describe the clinical results of a surgical technique exploiting integration of neuronavigation and intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) for minimally invasive PPS. Materials and Methods An intraoperative-computed tomography (CT)-based neuronavigation system was combined with IONM in a three-step technique for PPS. Clinical and radiological data were collected to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the procedure. The accuracy of PPS placement was classified according to the Gertzbein–Robbins scale. Results A total of 230 screws were placed in 49 patients. Only two screws were misplaced (0.8%); nevertheless, no clinical sign of radiculopathy was experienced by these patients. The majority of the screws (221, 96.1%) were classified as grade A according to Gertzbein–Robbins scale, seven screws were classified as grade B, one screw was classified as grade D, and one last screw was classified as grade E. Conclusions The proposed three-step, navigated, percutaneous procedure offers a safe and accurate alternative to traditional techniques for lumbar and sacral pedicle screw placement. Level of Evidence Level 3. Trial registration Not applicable. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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