Rumen degradation kinetics of coffee hulls treated with calcium oxide under aerobic or anaerobic conditions

Autor: João P. S. Roseira, Rasmo Garcia, Tâmara C. da-Silveira, Cristina M. Veloso, Thiago C. da-Silva, Leandro D. da-Silva, Everton T. Ribeiro
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias, Vol 34, Iss 1, Pp 51-62 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2256-2958
DOI: 10.17533/udea.rccp.v34n1a05
Popis: Background: Coffee hulls obtained from dry processing, have the potential to be used in ruminant diets. Objective: To evaluate the chemical composition and in situ degradability of dry matter (DM) and neutral detergent fiber (NDF) of coffee hulls treated with calcium oxide (CaO) in different environmental conditions (EC). Methods: Coffee hulls were subjected to treatments distributed in a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement, consisting of two levels of CaO (0 and 5%, on a DM basis) and two environmental conditions (aerobiosis and anaerobiosis) in a completely randomized design with four replicates, totaling sixteen experimental units. Five-gram samples were incubated in the rumen of two male cattle for 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, and 120 h. Results: Regarding dry matter degradation kinetic parameters, except for fraction b, the potential and effective degradability was affected (p
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