Interfacial Self-Assembly to Spatially Organize Graphene Oxide Into Hierarchical and Bioactive Structures

Autor: Anna Majkowska, Carlos Redondo-Gómez, Alistair Rice, Mariel Gonzalez, Karla E. Inostroza-Brito, Estelle C. Collin, Jose Carlos Rodriguez-Cabello, Armando E. Del Rio Hernandez, Egle Solito, Alvaro Mata
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Materials, Vol 7 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2296-8016
DOI: 10.3389/fmats.2020.00167
Popis: Multicomponent self-assembly holds great promise for the generation of complex and functional biomaterials with hierarchical microstructure. Here, we describe the use of supramolecular co-assembly between an elastin-like recombinamer (ELR5) and a peptide amphiphile (PA) to organize graphene oxide (GO) flakes into bioactive structures across multiple scales. The process takes advantage of a reaction—diffusion mechanism to enable the incorporation and spatial organization of GO within multiple ELR5/PA layers. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and ImageJ software were used to demonstrate the hierarchical organization of GO flakes within the ELR5/PA layers and the distribution profiles of GO throughout the ELR5/PA membranes. Furthermore, atomic force microscopy (AFM) revealed improved Young's Moduli of the ELR5/PA/GO membranes compared to the ELR5/PA membranes. Lastly, we investigated biocompatibility of the ELR5/PA/GO membrane via various cell culture methods.
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