Design, Synthesis and Applications of Hyaluronic Acid-Paclitaxel Bioconjugatesâ€

Autor: Rinaldo Marini Bettolo, Luisa Maria Migneco, Angela La Bella, Francesca Leonelli
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecules, Vol 13, Iss 2, Pp 360-378 (2008)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1420-3049
DOI: 10.3390/molecules13020360
Popis: Paclitaxel (1a), a well known antitumor agent adopted mainly for the treatmentof breast and ovarian cancer, suffers from significant disadvantages such as low solubility,certain toxicity and specific drug-resistance of some tumor cells. To overcome theseproblems extensive research has been carried out. Among the various proposed strategies,the conjugation of paclitaxel (1a) to a biocompatible polymer, such as hyaluronic acid(HA, 2), has also been considered. Coupling a bioactive compound to a biocompatiblepolymer offers, in general, many advantages such as better drug solubilization, betterstabilization, specific localization and controlled release. Hereafter the design, synthesisand applications of hyaluronic acid-paclitaxel bioconjugates are reviewed. An overview ofHA-paclitaxel combinations is also given.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals