Cytotoxicity of Different Concentrations of Three Root Canal Sealers on Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Autor: Sara A. Alsubait, Reem Al Ajlan, Hala Mitwalli, Nour Aburaisi, Amer Mahmood, Manikandan Muthurangan, Randa Almadhri, Musaad Alfayez, Sukumaran Anil
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biomolecules, Vol 8, Iss 3, p 68 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2218-273X
DOI: 10.3390/biom8030068
Popis: This study assessed the dose-dependent effect on the cytotoxicity of BioRoot RCS (BR) and Endosequence BC (BC) sealers in human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) compared to those of the AH Plus sealer. Cells were exposed to different dilutions of extracts from freshly prepared sealers (1:2, 1:8, 1:32). Unexposed cells acted as the negative control. Cytotoxicity was evaluated by an alamar blue assay. Cell morphology was analyzed by using scanning electron microscopy after exposure to the different sealers’ extracts. Statistical analysis was performed using a one-way analysis of variance and the Bonferroni post hoc test (p < 0.05). The cytotoxicities of BC and BR were less than that of AH Plus. In the presence of 1:2 BR, the cell proliferation was significantly lower than the control. At 1:8 and 1:32 concentrations, both the tricalcium silicate sealers led to similar cellular proliferation. Cells in BC and BR sealers’ extracts spread better than those in AH Plus extract.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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