Biomarkers of Air-Blood Barrier Damage In COVID-19

Autor: M. B. Khadzhieva, A. S. Gracheva, A. V. Ershov, Yu. V. Chursinova, V. A. Stepanov, L. S. Avdeikina, O. A. Grebenchikov, A. S. Babkina, A. K. Shabanov, A. V. Tutelyan, S. S. Petrikov, A. N. Kuzovlev
Jazyk: English<br />Russian
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Общая реаниматология, Vol 17, Iss 3, Pp 16-31 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1813-9779
2411-7110
DOI: 10.15360/1813-9779-2021-3-2-0
Popis: The search for sensitive and specific markers enabling timely identification of patients with a life-threatening novel coronavirus infection (COVID-19) is important for a successful treatment.The aim of the study was to examine the association of molecular biomarkers of air-blood barrier damage, surfactant proteins SP-A and SP-D and Club cell protein CC16, with the outcome of patients with COVID-19.Materials and methods. A cohort of 109 patients diagnosed with COVID-19 was retrospectively divided into two groups. Group 1 comprised survivor patients discharged from the ICU (w=90). Group 2 included the patients who did not survive (w=19). Association of disease outcome and SP-A, SP-D, and CC16 levels in blood serum, clinical, and laboratory data were examined taking into account the day of illness at the time of biomaterial collection.Results. The non-survivors had higher SP-A (from days 1 to 10 of symptoms onset) and lower CC16 (from days 11 to 20 of symptoms onset) levels vs survivors discharged from ICU. No significant differences in SP-D levels between the groups were found.Conclusion. According to the study results, the surfactant protein SP-A and Club cell protein CC16 are associated with increased COVID-19 mortality.
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