Carfilzomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone in relapsed refractory multiple myeloma: a prospective real-life experience of the Regional Tuscan Myeloma Network

Autor: Elisabetta Antonioli, Sofia Pilerci, Irene Attucci, Gabriele Buda, Alessandro Gozzetti, Veronica Candi, Federico Simonetti, Maria Livia Del Giudice, Sara Ciofini, Michela Staderini, Sara Grammatico, Alessandra Buzzichelli, Maria Messeri, Monica Bocchia, Sara Galimberti, Alessandro M. Vannucchi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Oncology, Vol 13 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2234-943X
DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1162990
Popis: IntroductionCarfilzomib, a potent, irreversible, selective proteasome inhibitor has demonstrated consistent results in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) combined with lenalidomide and dexamethasone (KRd). No prospective studies are yet available that analyzed the efficacy of the KRd combination.MethodsHerein, we report a multicenter prospective observational study on 85 patients who were treated with KRd combination as the second or third line of treatment, according to standard practice.ResultsThe median age was 61 years; high-risk cytogenetic was found in 26% and renal impairment (estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)
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