Aspects of building systems for monitoring microclimate parameters in educational institutions
| Autor: | O.L., V.B., T.M. |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | English<br />Ukrainian |
| Rok vydání: | 2022 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Технічна інженерія, Vol 2, Iss 90, Pp 136-143 (2022) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 2706-5847 2707-9619 |
| DOI: | 10.26642/ten-2022-2(90)-136-143 |
| Popis: | The microclimate of the premises is the state of the internal environment of the premises, which in a certain way affects the health, psycho-emotional state, working capacity and well-being of the person staying there. Microclimate is determined by the combination of temperature, humidity, air movement speed, and air purity acting on the human body. If the microclimate does not meet the norm, well-being worsens, complaints of suffocation, difficulty breathing, heaviness in the head, headache, sweating, drowsiness, and a decrease in mental and then physical performance appear. The regulatory and technical documentation specifies the recommended permissible changes in the parameters of the microclimate, which are comfortable for the human body and do not lead to a negative impact on well-being. Recently, a number of studies have been conducted that show the negative impact of exceeding some parameters of the microclimate on the well-being of students and employees of educational institutions. But they do not provide an opportunity to structure these data and develop a set of measures to create a health-preserving environment in educational institutions. To solve the problem of monitoring the microclimate of the room, the work proposes the development of an autonomous information and communication system for measuring climatic parameters, such as temperature, relative humidity, the level of carbon dioxide in the air, and the concentration of light aeroions with data recording on a smartphone and saving on a remote server. The development is part of a system for researching the influence of microclimate parameters on the physiological state of students. The results obtained in the work will make it possible to develop measures to ensure the necessary normal conditions for studying students in closed rooms. The developed system can also be used to monitor the microclimate in hermetically sealed military facilities – missiles, aircraft, tanks, etc. |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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