Autor: |
John T Morrison, Scott Feister, Kyle D Frische, Drake R Austin, Gregory K Ngirmang, Neil R Murphy, Chris Orban, Enam A Chowdhury, W M Roquemore |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2018 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
New Journal of Physics, Vol 20, Iss 2, p 022001 (2018) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1367-2630 |
DOI: |
10.1088/1367-2630/aaa8d1 |
Popis: |
Laser acceleration of ions to ≳MeV energies has been achieved on a variety of Petawatt laser systems, raising the prospect of ion beam applications using compact ultra-intense laser technology. However, translation from proof-of-concept laser experiment into real-world application requires MeV-scale ion energies and an appreciable repetition rate (>Hz). We demonstrate, for the first time, proton acceleration up to 2 MeV energies at a kHz repetition rate using a milli-joule-class short-pulse laser system. In these experiments, 5 mJ of ultrashort-pulse laser energy is delivered at an intensity near $5\times {10}^{18}\,{\rm{W}}\,{\mathrm{cm}}^{-2}$ onto a thin-sheet, liquid-density target. Key to this effort is a flowing liquid ethylene glycol target formed in vacuum with thicknesses down to 400 nm and full recovery at 70 μ s, suggesting its potential use at ≫kHz rate. Novel detectors and experimental methods tailored to high-repetition-rate ion acceleration by lasers were essential to this study and are described. In addition, particle-in-cell simulations of the laser–plasma interaction show good agreement with experimental observations. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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