Demand-Side Management Method for Households with Self-Generation and Storage of Electricity

Autor: Vicente León-Martínez, Clara Andrada-Monrós, Elisa Peñalvo-López, Juan Ángel Saiz-Jiménez
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Buildings, Vol 14, Iss 1, p 276 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2075-5309
DOI: 10.3390/buildings14010276
Popis: The main objective is to propose a calculation method for assessing the benefits of individual domestic prosumers in self-consumption and economic savings when managing their own energy resources. The paper applies the demand-side management concept in the residential sector from the individual domestic perspective so that customers can understand the value of their own sustainable energy resources, conducting self-generation and demand management. The novelty lies in allowing the prosumer to manage their own energy resources to their benefit at a reasonable cost, instead of participating in automated large residential demand-side-management programmes that respond to the means of the grid system operator or other energy service companies, such as aggregators. A methodology for calculating the self-consumption rate and the economic benefit for the consumer is proposed, including three different cases: consumer demand is higher than self-generation, and consumer demand is equal to self-generation, and consumer demand is lower than self-generation. The methodology is validated with actual data from a household in Valencia (Spain) during a complete year, obtaining an average reduction in the annual electricity bill of 70% and a demand coverage with the self-renewable system reaching values of 80% throughout the year. The significance of this methodology goes beyond the economic revenue of the individual consumer; it also aims to guide consumers towards efficient practices in the use of their available energy resources and raise awareness on their energy behaviour.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals