Protective activity of glutamine against bisphenol A-induced nephrotoxicity in rats

Autor: Enoluomen Ben Ehigiator, Elias Adikwu, Anthony Chiwendu Ifeduba
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical and Basic Research, Vol 6, Iss 3, Pp 23-26 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2538-3736
Popis: Background and objectives: Bisphenol A (BPA) can impair kidney function via oxidative stress. Glutamine (Gln) is an amino acid with antioxidant and immunomodulatory activities. This study assessed the protective activity of Gln against BPA-induced nephrotoxicity in rats. Methods: Thirty adult male Wistar rats (200-230g) were randomly divided into 6 groups (each containing 5 rats). The rats were orally treated daily for 60 days as follows: Groups A (Control), B, and C were treated with normal saline (0.2 mL), Gln (80 mg/kg), and BPA (50 mg/kg), respectively. Groups D-F were supplemented with 20 mg/kg, 40 mg/kg, and 80 mg/kg of Gln before treatment with BPA (50 mg/kg), respectively. Blood samples were collected and serum renal biochemical markers were measured. The kidneys were weighed and evaluated for oxidative stress markers and histological changes. Results: Administration of BPA decreased body weight (p
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