Monkeypox in humans – the review

Autor: Konrad Warchoł, Adam Jasiura, Kamila Giżewska, Aleksandra Wójcik, Sylwiusz Niedobylski
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian<br />Polish<br />Russian<br />Ukrainian
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Education, Health and Sport, Vol 12, Iss 9 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2391-8306
DOI: 10.12775/JEHS.2022.12.09.004
Popis: Monkeypox is an emerging zoonotic disease caused by the monkeypox virus with a presentation similar to smallpox. Being previously endemic to Africa, now the disease is spreading across the world, causing fear of a potential next pandemic. Smallpox vaccine, previously providing cross-immunity to monkeypox virus, due to cessation of vaccinations, caused the decline in immunity against these viruses. Defined ways of transmission are animal-to-human through consumption or attack by an affected animal, human-to-human through close contact, or via respiratory droplets. Currently, there are no specific antiviral drugs and vaccine specific to monkeypox, and for symptomatic care, there are no determined guidelines.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals