Amino Acids in Entomopathogenic Fungi Cultured In Vitro

Autor: Lech Wojciech Szajdak, Stanisław Bałazy, Teresa Meysner
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Agronomy, Vol 10, Iss 12, p 1899 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2073-4395
DOI: 10.3390/agronomy10121899
Popis: The content of bounded amino acids in six entomopathogenic fungi was identified and determined. Analyzing the elements characterizing the pathogenicity of individual species of fungi based on infectivity criteria, ranges of infected hosts, and the ability to induce epizootics, these can be ranked in the following order: Isaria farinosa, Isaria tenuipes, Isaria fumosorose, Lecanicillium lecanii, Conidiobolus coronatus, Isaria coleopterorum. These fungi represent two types of Hyphomycetales-Paecilomyces Bainier and Verticillium Nees ex Fr. and one type of Entomophtorales-Conidiobolus Brefeld. Our study indicates that there are significant quantitative and qualitative differences of bounded amino acids in the entomopathogenic fungal strains contained in the mycelium between high and low pathogenicity strains. The richest composition of bounded amino acids has been shown in the mycelium of the Isaria farinosa strain, which is one of the most commonly presented pathogenic fungi in this group with a very wide range of infected hosts and is the most frequently recorded in nature as an important factor limiting the population of insects.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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