Observation of flat band, Dirac nodal lines and topological surface states in Kagome superconductor CsTi3Bi5

Autor: Jiangang Yang, Xinwei Yi, Zhen Zhao, Yuyang Xie, Taimin Miao, Hailan Luo, Hao Chen, Bo Liang, Wenpei Zhu, Yuhan Ye, Jing-Yang You, Bo Gu, Shenjin Zhang, Fengfeng Zhang, Feng Yang, Zhimin Wang, Qinjun Peng, Hanqing Mao, Guodong Liu, Zuyan Xu, Hui Chen, Haitao Yang, Gang Su, Hongjun Gao, Lin Zhao, X. J. Zhou
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature Communications, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2041-1723
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-39620-0
Popis: Abstract Kagome lattices of various transition metals are versatile platforms for achieving anomalous Hall effects, unconventional charge-density wave orders and quantum spin liquid phenomena due to the strong correlations, spin-orbit coupling and/or magnetic interactions involved in such a lattice. Here, we use laser-based angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy in combination with density functional theory calculations to investigate the electronic structure of the newly discovered kagome superconductor CsTi3Bi5, which is isostructural to the AV3Sb5 (A = K, Rb or Cs) kagome superconductor family and possesses a two-dimensional kagome network of titanium. We directly observe a striking flat band derived from the local destructive interference of Bloch wave functions within the kagome lattice. In agreement with calculations, we identify type-II and type-III Dirac nodal lines and their momentum distribution in CsTi3Bi5 from the measured electronic structures. In addition, around the Brillouin zone centre, $${{\mathbb{Z}}}_{2}$$ Z 2 nontrivial topological surface states are also observed due to band inversion mediated by strong spin-orbit coupling.
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