Association between vitamin D receptor gene (BsmI-rs1544410 and FokI-rs2228570) polymorphisms and type 1 diabetes mellitus in Egyptian children

Autor: Eman A Rashed, Abeer M Mohyi, Mona M A. AbdulLatif, Dina M El-Abd, Ghada A Omar
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research, Vol 5, Iss 2, Pp 93-97 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2537-091X
2537-0928
DOI: 10.4103/jmisr.jmisr_4_22
Popis: Introduction Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is an autoimmune disorder triggered by both environmental and genetic risk factors. Although some studies have reported that single-nucleotide polymorphisms of vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene play a role in T1DM susceptibility, their associations are inconclusive and remain controversial in different ethnic groups. This case–control study aimed to evaluate the association between VDR (BsmI-rs1544410 and FokI-rs2228570) single-nucleotide polymorphisms and T1DM in Egyptian children. A total of 100 participants, 50 children with T1DM (cases) and 50 nondiabetic, age-matched and sex-matched patients (controls), were enrolled in the study in which BsmI-rs1544410 and FokI-rs2228570 variants were genotyped using TaqMan real-time PCR technology. Results VDR gene (BsmI-rs1544410 and FokI-rs2228570) variants are not associated with T1DM in Egyptian children. Conclusions VDR (BsmI-rs1544410 and FokI-rs2228570) variants did not differ significantly between T1DM cases and nondiabetic controls among Egyptian children.
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