Semiclassical Model of Magnons in Double-Layered Antiferromagnets

Autor: Kim, Seo-Jin, Jirák, Zdeněk, Hejtmánek, Jiří, Knížek, Karel, Rosner, Helge, Ahn, Kyo-Hoon
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
Popis: The stability of the double-layered antiferromagnets and their magnonic properties are investigated by considering two model systems, the linear chain (LC) and more complex chain of railroad trestle (RT) geometry, and a real example of chromium nitride CrN. The spin-paired order ($\cdots{+}{+}{-}{-}\cdots$) in LC requires an alternation of the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic (AFM) interactions, while analogous spin-paired order in RT can be stable even for all magnetic exchange interactions being AFM. The rock-salt structure of CrN evokes clear magnetic frustration since Cr atoms in face-centered cubic lattice form links to twelve nearest neighbors all equivalent and AFM. Nonetheless, the magnetostructural transition to an orthorhombically distorted phase below $T_\text{N} = 287~\text{K}$ leads to a diversification of Cr-Cr links, which suppresses the frustration and allows for stable double-layered AFM order of CrN. Based on $\textit{ab initio}$ calculated exchange parameters, the magnon spectra and temperature evolution of ordered magnetic moments are derived.
Comment: 7 pages, 8 figures
Databáze: arXiv