Ensuring that toponium is glued, not nailed
| Autor: | Llanes-Estrada, Felipe J. |
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| Rok vydání: | 2024 |
| Předmět: | |
| Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
| Popis: | Hints of toponium might be incipient in LHC data, as given the vast numbers of $t$ quarks produced, some survive on the exponential-decay tail long enough to fasten $t\bar{t}$ together. I here discuss a few differences between the standard Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) binding (the ``glue'') and exotic short-range binding (the ``nail''). If the energy below threshold reaches the 3-4 GeV range (the range of a leading order calculation with $\alpha_s$ at the ultrasoft scale) the peak of the $\eta_t$ is distinct enough that a cross-section dip should be apparent in the line shape, should there only be one isolated resonance, but is filled by the excited QCD states adding over a pbarn to the cross section of $t\bar{t}$ production. Their effect for smaller binding energies is a tenuous increase in the cross section. A new-physics short-range interaction, on the other hand, yields a larger cross-section for equal binding energy (or hardly a visible bound state for similar cross section). This is due to its larger $t\bar{t}$ relative wavefunction at small distances. Finally, assuming that standard QCD plays out, I comment on what size of constraints on new-physics coefficients one can expect at given precision. Comment: Six pages in Elsevier double column format, ten plots |
| Databáze: | arXiv |
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