Probing the onset of hydrodynamization in peripheral p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} =$ 5.02 TeV

Autor: Hatwar, Nikhil, Dash, Sadhana, Nandi, Basanta Kumar
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
Popis: An attempt has been made to estimate the minimum size of the de-confined matter of Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) in small system that could be satisfactorily modeled with low-order hydrodynamics. The elliptic flow coefficient has been studied for the variation of second order transport coefficient called the shear relaxation time, which acts as a regulator of the non-hydrodynamic mode of theory. The small system of p-Pb collision at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} =$ 5.02 TeV is simulated on the state-of-art framework of JETSCAPE. We modeled the soft sector dynamics using an initial condition, a pre-equilibrium stage, hydrodynamics and a hadron afterburner. We generated results of transverse momentum spectra and rapidity spectra of light particles to match the simulated system with the experimental data. We looked at elliptic flow variation for extreme values of shear relaxation time for peripheral collision centralities. The increase in elliptic flow fluctuations indicate breakdown of fluid behavior at around $dN/dy \approx 8$ for p-Pb collision at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} =$ 5.02 TeV.
Databáze: arXiv