Topological edge flows drive macroscopic re-organization in magnetic colloids
Autor: | Nelson, Aleksandra, Lobmeyer, Dana M., Biswal, Sibani L., Tang, Evelyn |
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Rok vydání: | 2024 |
Předmět: | |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
Popis: | Magnetic colloids can be driven with time-varying fields to form clusters and voids that re-organize over vastly different timescales. However, the driving force behind these non-equilibrium dynamics is not well-understood. Here, we introduce a topological framework that predicts protected edge flows that drive reorganization, despite strong thermal motion. We verify this theory experimentally using micron-sized super-paramagnetic colloids to demonstrate how large-scale flow properties emerge. Our results elucidate fundamental principles that shape and control non-equilibrium colloidal aggregates. Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures in main text; the first two authors contributed equally to this work |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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