DualKanbaFormer: Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks and State Space Model Transformer for Multimodal Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis

Autor: Lawan, Adamu, Pu, Juhua, Yunusa, Haruna, Lawan, Muhammad, Umar, Aliyu, Yahya, Adamu Sani
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
Popis: Multimodal aspect-based sentiment analysis (MABSA) enhances sentiment detection by combining text with other data types like images. However, despite setting significant benchmarks, attention mechanisms exhibit limitations in efficiently modelling long-range dependencies between aspect and opinion targets within the text. They also face challenges in capturing global-context dependencies for visual representations. To this end, we propose Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) and Selective State Space model (Mamba) transformer (DualKanbaFormer), a novel architecture to address the above issues. We leverage the power of Mamba to capture global context dependencies, Multi-head Attention (MHA) to capture local context dependencies, and KANs to capture non-linear modelling patterns for both textual representations (textual KanbaFormer) and visual representations (visual KanbaFormer). Furthermore, we fuse the textual KanbaFormer and visual KanbaFomer with a gated fusion layer to capture the inter-modality dynamics. According to extensive experimental results, our model outperforms some state-of-the-art (SOTA) studies on two public datasets.
Comment: 10 pages, 2 figures, and 3 tables
Databáze: arXiv