Simultaneous Extraction of the Weak Radius and the Weak Mixing Angle from Parity-Violating Electron Scattering on $^{12}\mathrm{C}$

Autor: Cadeddu, Matteo, Cargioli, Nicola, Erler, Jens, Gorchtein, Mikhail, Piekarewicz, Jorge, Roca-Maza, Xavier, Spiesberger, Hubert
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. C 110, 035501 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.110.035501
Popis: We study the impact of nuclear structure uncertainties on a measurement of the weak charge of $^{12}\mathrm{C}$ at the future MESA facility in Mainz. Information from a large variety of nuclear models, accurately calibrated to the ground-state properties of selected nuclei, suggest that a $0.3$% precision measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry at forward angles will not be compromised by nuclear structure effects, thereby allowing a world-leading determination of the weak charge of $^{12}\mathrm{C}$. Furthermore, we show that a combination of measurements of the parity-violating asymmetry at forward and backward angles for the same electron beam energy can be used to extract information on the nuclear weak charge distribution. We conclude that a $0.34$% precision on the weak radius of $^{12}\mathrm{C}$ may be achieved by performing a $3$% precision measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry at backward angles.
Comment: 14 pages, 7 figure, 1 table. Matches the published version
Databáze: arXiv