High-dimensional entanglement witnessed by correlations in arbitrary bases

Autor: Li, Nicky Kai Hong, Huber, Marcus, Friis, Nicolai
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
Popis: Certifying entanglement is an important step in the development of many quantum technologies, especially for higher-dimensional systems, where entanglement promises increased capabilities for quantum communication and computation. A key feature distinguishing entanglement from classical correlations is the occurrence of correlations for complementary measurement bases. In particular, mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) are a paradigmatic example that is well-understood and routinely employed for entanglement certification. However, implementing unbiased measurements exactly is challenging and not generically possible for all physical platforms. Here, we extend the entanglement-certification toolbox from correlations in MUBs to arbitrary bases, even without requiring aligned reference frames. This represents a practically significant simplification that paves the way for the efficient characterization of high-dimensional entanglement in a wide range of physical systems.
Comment: 21 pages, 8 figures, 1 table
Databáze: arXiv