Fermat Principle and weak deflection angle from Lindstedt-Poincare method

Autor: Piwnik, Joanna, Gonera, Joanna, Kosinski, Piotr
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
Popis: The Fermat principle is advocated to be a convenient tool to analyze the light propagation in a curved space time. It is shown that in the weak deflection regime the light ray trajectories can be systematically described by applying the Lindstedt--Poicare method of solving perturbatively the nonlinear oscillation equations. The expansion in terms of inverse invariant impact parameter for Schwarzschild, Reissner--Nordstr\"om and Kerr (equatorial motion) metrics is described. The corresponding deflection angles are computed to the third order. Only algebraic operations are involved in the derivation; no integrations or Fourier expansion of elliptic functions are necessary.
Comment: 27 pages, 13 figures, new version considerably extended
Databáze: arXiv