Impact of a plasma on the relaxation of black holes

Autor: Cannizzaro, Enrico, Spieksma, Thomas F. M., Cardoso, Vitor, Ikeda, Taishi
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
Popis: Our universe is permeated with interstellar plasma, which prevents propagation of low-frequency electromagnetic waves. Here, we show that two dramatic consequences arise out of such suppression; (i) if plasma permeates the light ring of a black hole, electromagnetic modes are screened entirely from the gravitational-wave signal, changing the black hole spectroscopy paradigm; (ii) if a near vacuum cavity is formed close to a charged black hole, as expected for near equal-mass mergers, ringdown "echoes" are excited. The amplitude of such echoes decays slowly and could thus serve as a silver bullet for plasmas near charged black holes.
Comment: 11 pages, 5 figures, version to appear in Physical Review D Letters
Databáze: arXiv