Non-invertible symmetries act locally by quantum operations
Autor: | Okada, Masaki, Tachikawa, Yuji |
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Rok vydání: | 2024 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Phys. Rev. Lett. 133 (2024) 191602 |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.191602 |
Popis: | Non-invertible symmetries of quantum field theories and many-body systems generalize the concept of symmetries by allowing non-invertible operations in addition to more ordinary invertible ones described by groups. The aim of this paper is to point out that these non-invertible symmetries act on local operators by quantum operations, i.e. completely positive maps between density matrices, which form a natural class of operations containing both unitary evolutions and measurements and play an important role in quantum information theory. This observation will be illustrated by the Kramers--Wannier duality of the one-dimensional quantum Ising chain, which is a prototypical example of non-invertible symmetry operations. Comment: 5+2 pages; v2: published version, with newly added supplementary materials |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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