| Popis: |
The effect of wall slip on the apparent flow curves of viscoplastic materials obtained using torsional parallel plate rheometers is analysed by considering Herschel-Bulkley fluids and assuming that slip occurs above a critical wall shear stress, the slip yield stress {\tau}_c, taken to be lower than the yield stress, {\tau}_0. Thus, different flow regimes are encountered as the angular velocity of the experiment is increased. When the rim shear stress {\tau}_R is below the slip yield stress, the exerted torque is not sufficient to rotate the disk and the material remains still. When {\tau}_c<{\tau}_R<{\tau}_0 the material is still unyielded but exhibits wall slip and rotates as a solid at half the angular velocity of the rotating disk. Finally, when {\tau}_R>{\tau}_0, the material exhibits slip everywhere and yields only in the annulus r_0Comment: 34 pages, 2 tables, 16 figures |
