Superconducting transition temperatures of pure vanadium and vanadium-titanium alloys in the presence of dynamical electronic correlations

Autor: Jones, D., Östlin, A., Weh, A., Beiuseanu, F., Eckern, U., Vitos, L., Chioncel, L.
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. B 109, 165107 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.109.165107
Popis: Ordinary superconductors are widely assumed insensitive to small concentrations of random nonmagnetic impurities, whereas strong disorder suppresses superconductivity, ultimately leading to a superconductor-insulator transition. In between these limiting cases, a most fascinating regime may emerge where disorder enhances superconductivity. This effect is discussed here for the $\beta$-phase of vanadium-titanium alloys. Disorder is modeled using the coherent potential approximation while local electronic interactions are treated using dynamical mean-field theory. The McMillan formula is employed to estimate the superconducting transition temperature, showing a maximum at a Ti concentration of around $0.33$ for a local Coulomb interaction $U$ in the range of $2$ to $3$ eV. Our calculations quantitatively agree with the experimentally observed concentration dependent increase of $T_c$, and its maximal value of about $20\%$.
Databáze: arXiv