Safety-Critical Control for Autonomous Systems: Control Barrier Functions via Reduced-Order Models
Autor: | Cohen, Max H., Molnar, Tamas G., Ames, Aaron D. |
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Rok vydání: | 2024 |
Předmět: | |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.arcontrol.2024.100947 |
Popis: | Modern autonomous systems, such as flying, legged, and wheeled robots, are generally characterized by high-dimensional nonlinear dynamics, which presents challenges for model-based safety-critical control design. Motivated by the success of reduced-order models in robotics, this paper presents a tutorial on constructive safety-critical control via reduced-order models and control barrier functions (CBFs). To this end, we provide a unified formulation of techniques in the literature that share a common foundation of constructing CBFs for complex systems from CBFs for much simpler systems. Such ideas are illustrated through formal results, simple numerical examples, and case studies of real-world systems to which these techniques have been experimentally applied. Comment: To appear in Annual Reviews in Control |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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