Angular correlation and deformed Hellings-Downs curve by spin-2 ultralight dark matter

Autor: Cai, Rong-Gen, Zhang, Jing-Rui, Zhang, Yun-Long
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
Popis: The pulsar timings are sensitive to both the nanohertz gravitational-wave background and the oscillation of ultralight dark matter. The Hellings-Downs angular correlation curve provides a criterion to search for stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds at nanohertz via pulsar timing arrays. We study the angular correlation of the timing residuals induced by the spin-2 ultralight dark matter, which is different from the usual Hellings-Downs correlation. At a typical frequency, we show that the spin-2 ultralight dark matter can give rise to the deformation of the Hellings-Downs correlation curve induced by the stochastic gravitational wave background.
Comment: 7 pages, 4 figures
Databáze: arXiv