On Abel's Problem about Logarithmic Integrals in Positive Characteristic
| Autor: | Fürnsinn, Florian, Hauser, Herwig, Kawanoue, Hiraku |
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| Rok vydání: | 2024 |
| Předmět: | |
| Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
| Popis: | Linear differential equations with polynomial coefficients over a field $K$ of positive characteristic $p$ with local exponents in the prime field have a basis of solutions in the differential extension $\mathcal{R}_p=K(z_1, z_2, \ldots)(\!( x)\!)$ of $K(x)$, where $x'=1, z_1'=1/x$ and $z_i'=z_{i-1}'/z_{i-1}$. For differential equations of order $1$ it is shown that there exists a solution $y$ whose projections $y\vert_{z_{i+1}=z_{i+2}=\cdots=0}$ are algebraic over the field of rational functions $K(x, z_1, \ldots, z_{i})$ for all $i$. This can be seen as a characteristic $p$ analogue of Abel's problem about the algebraicity of logarithmic integrals. Further, the existence of infinite product representations of these solutions is shown. As a main tool $p^i$-curvatures are introduced, generalizing the notion of the $p$-curvature. Comment: 28 pages |
| Databáze: | arXiv |
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