Quintom cosmology from an effective $BF$ theory

Autor: Escobedo, Ricardo, Santos-Silva, Roberto, Hernández-Jiménez, Rafael, Moreno, Claudia
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
Popis: In this article we analyze an effective action derived from a 7-dimensional $BF$ theory that, upon dimensional reduction, it transforms into an effective 4-dimensional action. Such resulting effective action involves a generic metric; however, we study a cosmological model described by a de Sitter universe, with a Hubble constant $H_{0}=67.70 \,\rm [km\, s^{-1}\,Mpc^{-1}]$. We compute the barotropic parameter $\omega \equiv p/\rho$ to analyze our solutions. Three different upshots are presented, where this model can transit from quintessence to the phantom regimes, crossing the theoretical phantom divide line. Thus the effective $BF$ action represents a quintom scenario.
Comment: 13 pages, 3 figures
Databáze: arXiv