Approximation Algorithms for Preference Aggregation Using CP-Nets

Autor: Ali, Abu Mohammmad Hammad, Yang, Boting, Zilles, Sandra
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
Popis: This paper studies the design and analysis of approximation algorithms for aggregating preferences over combinatorial domains, represented using Conditional Preference Networks (CP-nets). Its focus is on aggregating preferences over so-called \emph{swaps}, for which optimal solutions in general are already known to be of exponential size. We first analyze a trivial 2-approximation algorithm that simply outputs the best of the given input preferences, and establish a structural condition under which the approximation ratio of this algorithm is improved to $4/3$. We then propose a polynomial-time approximation algorithm whose outputs are provably no worse than those of the trivial algorithm, but often substantially better. A family of problem instances is presented for which our improved algorithm produces optimal solutions, while, for any $\varepsilon$, the trivial algorithm can\emph{not}\/ attain a $(2-\varepsilon)$-approximation. These results may lead to the first polynomial-time approximation algorithm that solves the CP-net aggregation problem for swaps with an approximation ratio substantially better than $2$.
Comment: 11 pages, main body and appendix. Full version of a paper accepted at the 38th Annual AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
Databáze: arXiv