Probing Disk Ice Content and PAH Emission Through Multiband MagAO+Clio Images of HD 141569

Autor: Kueny, Jay K., Weinberger, Alycia J., Males, Jared R., Morzinski, Katie M., Close, Laird M., Follette, Katherine B., Hinz, Philip M.
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
Popis: We present resolved images of the inner disk component around HD 141569 using the Magellan adaptive optics system with the Clio2 1 - 5 $\mu$m camera, offering a glimpse of a complex system thought to be in a short evolutionary phase between protoplanetary and debris disk stages. We use a reference star along with the KLIP algorithm for PSF subtraction to detect the disk inward to about 0.24" (~25 au assuming a distance of 111 pc) at high signal-to-noise ratios at $L'$ (3.8 $\mu$m), $Ls$ (3.3 $\mu$m), and narrowband $Ice$ (3.1 $\mu$m). We identify an arc or spiral arm structure at the southeast extremity, consistent with previous studies. We implement forward modeling with a simple disk model within the framework of an MCMC sampler to better constrain the geometrical attributes and photometry using our KLIP-reduced disk images. We then leverage these modeling results to facilitate a comparison of the measured brightness in each passband to find a reduction in scattered light from the disk in the $Ice$ filter, implying significant absorption due to water ice in the dust. Additionally, our best-fit disk models exhibit peak brightness in the southwestern, back-scattering region of the disk, which we suggest to be possible evidence of 3.3 $\mu$m PAH emission. However, we point out the need for additional observations with bluer filters and more complex modeling to confirm these hypotheses.
Comment: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal, 22 pages, 11 Figures, 5 Tables, 1 Appendix
Databáze: arXiv