Topological transport of vorticity on curved magnetic membranes

Autor: Dao, Chau, Zou, Ji, Kleinherbers, Eric, Tserkovnyak, Yaroslav
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
Popis: In this work, we study the transport of vorticity on curved dynamical two-dimensional magnetic membranes. We find that topological transport can be controlled by geometrically reducing symmetries, which enables processes that are not present in flat magnetic systems. To this end, we construct a vorticity 3-current which obeys a continuity equation. This continuity equation is immune to local fluctuations of the magnetic texture as well as spatiotemporal fluctuations of the membrane. We show how electric current can manipulate vortex transport in geometrically nontrivial magnetic systems. As an illustrative example, we propose a minimal setup that realizes an experimentally feasible energy storage device.
Comment: 14 pages including the supplemental material, 5 figures
Databáze: arXiv